Portugal Plug Adapter: Type C, E and F, 230 V for US Travelers
Portugal uses types C, E and F at 230 V and 50 Hz, so a C/E/F adapter fits US gear.
As of September 30, 2026
| Item | Portugal | United States |
|---|---|---|
| Plug types in use | C, E and F | Type A (two flat blades) and type B (adds a round ground pin) |
| Nominal voltage | 230 V | 120 V |
| Frequency | 50 Hz | 60 Hz |
| Does a US plug fit the wall socket? | No, a plug adapter is needed | Yes |
| Socket detail | Mix of type F Schuko-style and type E sockets, plus type C Europlug | Two or three holes, 15 A typical |
| Socket mix | Type F and type E both appear | Single US standard |
| Hybrid plug | CEE 7/7 fits both type E and F | Not applicable |
| Device | Typical US rating | Plug adapter | Voltage converter |
|---|---|---|---|
| Phone or tablet charger | 100-240 V, 50/60 Hz on label | Yes | No |
| Laptop power brick | 100-240 V, 50/60 Hz on label | Yes | No |
| Camera battery charger | 100-240 V, 50/60 Hz on label | Yes | No |
| CPAP machine | Usually 100-240 V; check power supply label | Yes | No, if label shows 100-240 V |
| US hair dryer or flat iron | 120 V only, about 1,500-1,875 W | Yes | Yes, but buy a local dryer instead |
| Electric shaver or toothbrush | Often 100-240 V; some 120 V only | Yes | Only if 120 V only |
| Gear | What it does | Changes voltage? | Typical use |
|---|---|---|---|
| Plug adapter | Reshapes the prongs to fit the wall socket | No | Dual-voltage chargers and laptops |
| Step-down converter or transformer | Lowers 230 V to about 120 V | Yes | Low-wattage 120 V-only gadgets |
| Dual-voltage device | Accepts 100-240 V by itself | Handles it internally | Most modern electronics |
Sources
Where these numbers come from
Portugal lists three types in reference tables: C, E and F. Modern outlets are mostly the round Schuko-style type F, while older buildings may use the French-style type E with a fixed earth pin. Power is 230 V at 50 Hz. Everything Americans carry needs a plug adapter, and 120 V-only heating gadgets also need a different plan.
The mixed socket types explain why a hybrid plug called CEE 7/7 is handy. It fits both type E sockets and type F sockets, which makes it the safest plug type to choose for extension cords and power strips you buy locally. For travel, a C/E/F adapter is ideal. If you see a two-hole recess with a pin in the wall in an older Lisbon flat, that is type E.
Think about a Lisbon-to-Porto-to-Algarve trip. You might stay in a renovated apartment, a guesthouse and a beach resort. Each could use a different socket style. Carry one adapter that names types C, E and F. A 65 W laptop draws about 0.3 A at 230 V, so current is never the concern. The concern is fit.
Another practical detail is the bathroom. With 230 V, a US dryer would need about 3.7 times its rated power if run directly. Do not plug it into the adapter alone. A locally bought dryer costs little, and many guesthouses lend one.
For a two-week route, a realistic kit is one C/E/F adapter, a four-port USB charger and a short extension cord with a local plug. That setup supports a laptop, two phones, a tablet and a camera charger from a single outlet, about 140 W, or 0.6 A at 230 V, without touching a converter. Skip anything with a heating element.
Also remember the frequency: Portugal runs at 50 Hz, so any mains-synchronized clock from home will lose time. Phone-based alarms are the safe choice.
Compare Spain, which shares the Iberian grid frequency, and France, where type E dominates. Use the plug adapter finder to plan each leg. Plug-and-voltage facts here are general travel information. Always read the rating label on your own device.
Sources
- Mains electricity by country (reference table)
- Power plugs and sockets: Portugal (US traveler view)
- Schuko (type F) and CEE 7/7 reference
- AC power plugs and sockets (type reference)
Figures checked on September 30, 2026.
This page is general information, not legal, insurance or travel-agent advice. Fees, rules and limits change, so confirm the figures with the official sources listed above before you book or travel.
Frequently asked questions
What plug does Portugal use?
Portugal uses types C, E and F at 230 V and 50 Hz. Type F is common in newer buildings; type E appears in older ones.
Do US devices work in Portugal?
Dual-voltage devices labeled 100-240 V work with just a plug adapter. 120 V-only devices need a converter or should be left at home.
What is a CEE 7/7 plug?
It is a hybrid plug that fits both type E and type F sockets, so it works in France, Germany and Portugal.
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