Plug Adapters by Country

20 countries with the figures laid out in fact tables, each page dated and linked to its official sources. Pick a country below for the full answer, or use the main tool to run your own numbers.

Want to run your own numbers? Open the Plug Adapter Finder.

20 countriesSources named on every page

United Kingdom

The UK uses type G plugs with a fuse, 230 V and 50 Hz, so US gear needs an adapter.

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Ireland

Ireland shares the UK three-pin type G system at 230 V and 50 Hz, so US devices need an adapter.

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France

France uses type E sockets (and type C) at 230 V and 50 Hz, so US devices need an adapter.

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Germany

Germany uses type F Schuko and type C at 230 V and 50 Hz; US devices need an adapter.

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Italy

Italy uses type L (10 A and 16 A) plus C and F at 230 V and 50 Hz, so a type L adapter helps.

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Spain

Spain uses type C and F plugs at 230 V and 50 Hz, the same as Germany; US gear needs an adapter.

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Portugal

Portugal uses types C, E and F at 230 V and 50 Hz, so a C/E/F adapter fits US gear.

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Greece

Greece uses type C and F plugs at 230 V and 50 Hz; US chargers need only an adapter.

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Netherlands

The Netherlands uses type C and F at 230 V and 50 Hz, the same as Germany; US gear needs an adapter.

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Switzerland

Switzerland uses its own type J plug (and type C) at 230 V and 50 Hz; Schuko does not fit.

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Japan

Japan uses US-shaped Type A and B plugs on 100 volts, so most American chargers plug straight in.

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China

China sockets often accept US two-prong plugs, but the 220 V supply can destroy 120 V-only devices.

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Australia

Australia uses Type I angled-pin plugs at 230 volts, so every American traveler needs an adapter.

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New Zealand

New Zealand shares Australia's Type I plug and 230 V supply, so Americans need an adapter for every device.

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Thailand

Thailand's hybrid sockets often take US plugs, but the 230 V supply still rules out 120 V-only devices.

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India

India uses three-round-pin Type D and M sockets at 230 volts, so American plugs never fit directly.

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Mexico

Mexico uses US-style plugs at 127 volts and 60 Hz, so American devices work without an adapter.

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Brazil

Brazil mixes 127 V and 220 V by state and uses Type N plugs, so check both plug and voltage.

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South Africa

South Africa mixes old Type M, new Type N and Type C sockets at 230 volts, so bring more than one adapter.

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United Arab Emirates

The UAE, including Dubai and Abu Dhabi, uses British Type G plugs at 230 volts, so every American needs an adapter.

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